The information passed on by my ACA Fellow
Travelers helped to give me clarity when I first came to ACoA type recovery.
Besides the different First Step and the
different Tradition Seven funds I have learned ACA has the copyrights to The
Problem ,The Solution and The ACA Promises "is" ACA WSO conference approved literature.
The Problem,The Solution and The Promises "is not" Al-Anon Adult Child
Anonymous conference approved literature.
While Al Anon and ACA are Twelve Step programs,
they are somewhat different in focus and approach. Al Anon primarily focuses on
familial alcoholism and how to live detached and serenely with a drinking
alcoholic or to live a better life with an alcoholic, who has found recovery.
In Al Anon, the Al Anon focus on self and works their own program.
In ACA, we focus on ourselves as well and work
our own program. With the Twelve Steps, we focus on recovering from the effects
of growing up in an alcoholic or dysfunctional home. We believe the effects of
a dysfunctional home guide or steer our behavior and thoughts as adults.
Unlike, Al Anon, we look at the family system in addition to inventorying our
own behaviors in recovery.
The ACA member looks at dysfunctional family
roles, harmful messages and other abuse involved in growing up in a
dysfunctional home. We believe it is essential and healing to work the Twelve
Steps and to look at the family system as we also concentrate on our individual
behaviors and thoughts.
If you look at Al Anon's First Step and ACA's
First Step, you will see the difference.
Al Anon -- Step One:
`We admitted we were powerless over alcohol, that
our lives had become unmanageable.''
ACA -- Step One:
`We admitted we were powerless over the effects
of alcoholism and other family dysfunction, that our lives had become
unmanageable.
ACA WSO has done its best to present the answer
to these questions in ACA literature and through this forum and we will
continue to do so while remaining respectful to Al-Anon and other Twelve Step
fellowships.
With the publication of our new fellowship text,
more and more people are understanding that ACA is an autonomous 12-Step
program that is separate from other fellowships.
They understand that this separation is
reasonable and in line with the separation called for by AA and Al-Anon and
which works for AA and Al-Anon. More adult children are finding ACA and
embracing our solution to the effects of growing up in an alcoholic or
otherwise dysfunctional family.
Additionally, I respectfully ask that ACA
meetings should not be confused with outside entities or other Twelve Step
approaches that use ACA material but who do not use our fellowship name.
Adult Children of Alcoholics was the first Twelve
Step fellowship to write literature that is specific to the adult child
experience.
ACA meetings use the Laundry List (Problem), the
Solution and the ACA Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions.
ACA meetings include ACA's foundational language
of alcoholism and recovery from the effects of alcoholism.
ACA has widened its focus to gladly include adult
children from other dysfunctional family types but we remain Adult Children of
Alcoholics with a focus on the the effects of alcoholism.
ACA is totally different...........it is the most difficult of all the
Programs, as it focuses on
why I am an Addict.It gives me the
reason.........for my addictions.
At al-anon we learned that his drinking was not our fault and that we
should not be
enablers to his drinking. Easier said than done in most
situations. I assume, but can't
say for sure, that ACoA would deal with how the
drinking affected you as a child and
the effect it has on you today as an
adult.
Al-Anon
has separate meetings called AAC, Al-Anon’s Adult Children. While the Laundry
List is not Al-Anon Conference Approved Literature, groups may use it if they
take a
group conscience. Many AAC groups use the Laundry List this way. There
is still tension
over use of this document; in some states the Al-Anon groups
will not list AAC groups
that use it. My experience is that the people who are
most against it, that is, they attend
meetings and then dramatically announce
that that Laundry List is not approved, are the
one in most need of Adult Child
recovery.
ACA, the fellowship which began in California,
has an awesome Big
Book which has just begun circulating where I live and it is having
a huge
impact.
How
interesting! My Sponsor also told me the same thing about Alanon focusing on
the
alcoholic for when in Alanon she was told many times not to speak about
codependency.
I, too, was told not to speak about other addictions except
alcoholism – ended up having
a blue with the woman who runs the Alanon office
in my state when I was a desperate
newcomer seeking help from Alanon and told I
could not speak of my partners alternate
addiction.
Whilst I think it’s
important for Alanon to focus on how to deal with the
alcoholic on one’s life,
it’s also important to them to focus on issues such as inner child/
FOO and
codependency issues.
The
Alateens and Tony formed a specially focused meeting that broke away from
Al-Anon
and became the first ACA group. The new group, Generations, focused on
recovering from
the effects of being raised in a dysfunctional family rather
than the Al-anon focus of being
powerless over alcohol.
While Tonys' story mentions our eventual
separation from the Al-Anon fellowship, ACA cooperates with Al-Anon and enjoys
a mutual respect of this program.
Hope For Adult Children - Adapted
from an Interview With Tony A.
At the end of 1976 or the beginning of 1977, four or five young people who had recently "graduated" from Alateen
joined Al-Anon, a Twelve Step fellowship for the spouses, friends and relatives
of alcoholics
In Alateen, these young people had explored
the impact of being raised by alcoholic and co-alcoholic parents now known as
codependents. The teens looked at the effects of living in an alcoholic
household. Entering Al-Anon, they were faced with the concept of learning to
live serenely in a dysfunctional setting. Stepping up to Al-Anon meant they
were faced with attending meetings that focused primarily on adult issues or spousal
drinking. Some of the Alateens felt unsafe in their homes and believed they
could not relate in Al-Anon.
Tony said Al-Anon taught a few skills to the
young people, including how to get their own needs met. These bold teens formed
their own Al-Anon meeting which they named Hope for Adult Children of
Alcoholics. This first meeting met in the Smithers Building in Manhattan. This
group used the Al-Anon format but improvised the meeting discussion. The
discussions involved the neglect, abuse and fear that the Alateens thought they
could not fully share about in Al-Anon. A second meeting known as Generations
would be formed but it would have no affiliation with Al-Anon.
While the first new group was being formed,
the Alateens heard about an Alcoholics Anonymous member sharing in AA about his
experiences of growing up in a violent alcoholic home. This was Tony, a 50-year-old
recovering alcoholic and New York City stockbroker. Cindy, a member of the Hope
for Adult Children of Alcoholics group, heard Tonys' AA story and asked him to
be a guest speaker at the newly formed group.
Tony said he was 30 years older than the Alateens
but their age difference dissolved when he began telling his story. "When
we began," Tony said, "There was a wonderful feeling of mutual love,
empathy, and understanding."
Hope
for Adult Children of Alcoholics was technically an Al-Anon meeting, however,
something special was happening with each meeting and with each story being
told,
Tony said. The founding principles of ACA were being unearthed and spoken
in these
early meetings. The dysfunctional family rules of "don't talk,
don't trust and don't feel..
were being challenged. However, the meeting
struggled because of a lack of structure and
focus, Tony said. After six or
seven months, instead of the increasing membership as
expected, the fledgling
meeting had dwindled to three or four people. The meeting was
about to fold.
Out of instinct and spiritual insight, Tony said he invited members of AA to
join the little group. He reasoned that some of them, after all, had alcoholic
parents of
their own. He was right. Seventeen AA members showed up for the next
meeting of Hope
For Adult Children of Alcoholics. At the following meeting
there were 50 people. At the
next there were more than 100 people mostly from
AA. The somewhat radical Al-Anon
meeting was on its way with a lot of help from
some good AA friends. Yet, the group still
lacked consistent structure and
clear distinction of its message.
Family alcoholism could and did cause
life-long patterns of dysfunctional behavior even for those who never took a
drink. The family systems concept of addiction and family dysfunction became
more visible as well. Before that time, most addiction or mental health
models focused on the individual addict. Black and others were saying that the
disease of family dysfunction had long-range effects on the children, who became
adults. The children were affected by the alcoholism even though they were not
putting alcohol into their bodies.